Melanesian Rituals and beliefs

One of the fundamental aspects of the Melanesian religion is the fact that their society, culture and religion be interdependent. If one aspect stood alone the society would collapse. So when witnessing if tone and ritual argon the foundations of the pacific societies you must also consider the way in which their society and culture influences them in what they deal and also the rituals they perform.

The main pacific society we buzz off been studying in class is the Mae Enga citizenry who live in the horse opera Highlands of Papua New Guinea. Over the centuries the Enga people have adapted current cultural characteristics to cope with varying environsal and social changes. few aspects of the Enga peoples lives that have shown the most cultural adaptation to the surrounding ecosystem are their horticultural practices, system of rituals, and life within their beliefs. Through these adaptations, the Enga have gained ways to regulate their population, correspond communal resources, and regulate the environment through their rituals.

The traditional origin belief held by the Enga people is that they are descendants of the thumb people. The first man and char on earth were the daughter of the moon and the son of the sun. The manly creator god, Aitawe, and the sky beings inhabit the upper realm (in the sky).



These sky dwellers are organized into patrilineal descent groups and they marry, feud, grow, crops, raise pigs, founder death compensations and so on. Some men describe the planetary system as the shadow of the other. The Mae believes that the sky people control mans fate and a man has no way of influencing the termination of the sky dwellers.

One of the main focuses the Mae Enga people have is their belief on the activities of ghost. The Mae believe that every human fetus...

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