Robert Boyle

DRUGS IN SPORT

Drug use has been a part of competitive play for al approximately a century. At the

first olympics in Athens in 1896, marathon runners drank a mixture of brandy and

strychnine to help them on their ship authority and used opiates to control pain during a race.

Use of alcohol was rattling common in the early years of the twentieth century.

It talent be argued that the first athletes to use drugs to prove their

performance were, in fact, cheating. We take aim to remember that drug use is not new.

East Germany athletes used drugs to enhance their performance. Soviet Union

was also involved in drug experimentation. In the United States the drug culture

had become so widespread that steroids and stimulants were cognise to each high

school coach. The use of drug was believed by athletes to enhance performance, in

one way or another.

Until 1960, nothing was done about the issue. The sports council of Europe

officially moved against drugs when it tabled a resolution calling for the banning of

drugs on ethical, moral and medical grounds.

The Olympic games, even though they are only held every 4 years, represent

the pinnacle of sporting achievement. The International Olympic perpetration (IOC)

has a critical role to play in demanding extensive drug testing and in providing

funding for such testing.

This is a contentious issue. The IOC believes that each of the international

federations which governs particular sports should be responsible for its own

testing.

This seems reasonable enough, simply it is argued that the Olympic Games are

the highest profile competition in the world and the most prestigious. The world

stops to watch them and they represent the culmination of years of work for athletes.

Winning a gold medal is the glory to any sporting career.

Urine testing...

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