Wednesday, April 3, 2013

The Principle of Reciprocity in the Traditional Aboriginal Societies of Australia

Case Study
The topic chosen for this slipperiness study is reciprocity; in particular the underlying principle of reciprocity and its importance in the economic, sociable, spiritual and political spheres of original life. This case study will first discuss the concept of reciprocity, then(prenominal) outline and illustrate how important this concept is in discordant aspects of Aboriginal society. The general aim of this case study is to correct the understanding of the Aboriginal worldview and therefore improve the understanding of flowing problems occurring between mainstream Australian systems and societies and Aboriginal societies.
The concept of reciprocity in traditional Aboriginal life is very complex. It is a expressive style of thinking, a notion of being connected to those around you as well as the environment, working for the benefit of all and the health of the environment. In traditional Aboriginal society, the belief is that as well as a give-take relationship where goods are shared to go over no one is in need, these relationships come with mutual rights and obligations stretching from overseeing education to guiding social conduct to enforcing Aboriginal laws. Reciprocity, which functions on an inter- class as well as an intra-group level, strongly reinforces personal and group relationships.

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It operates as a system on checks and balances to maintain social equilibrium (Australian Government, 2008). This requirement of reciprocity is an underlying principle in most aspects of community life. The mainstream systems in use in Australia entertain come into frequent conflict and misunderstanding with Aboriginal peoples and societies out-of-pocket to the ignorance of this important concept. This has lead to the impairment of the advancement and maintenance of Aboriginal societies and peoples. Increased understanding and acknowledgment of the Aboriginal worldview can only if improve future relations and encourage the cohesion of both worldviews for the benefit of both societies.

Economic Life
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