World War I and its Impact on Europe

We will now visualise the sociopolitical events that created these conditions and the technology and military strategies used to enact them.

A main emphasis of Keegan's work deals with the policies and plans of major(ip) powers that went awry in the vogue of their unfolding in World struggle I. Keegan argues that in general there was overconfidence in the war plans of all the major powers involved. He also demonstrates the interdependence of countries due to interlocking treaties that created a domino effect on other solid grounds when one nation declared war. For example, France's treaty with Russia meant that it could count on Russian financial aid in war against Germ any, but France's decision to invade Germany as a means of giving Russian military forces judgment of conviction to mount an assault on Germany's eastern front was a disaster. Keegan also devotes a great deal of emphasis to the Schlieffen figure which plotted the conquest of France in 4

0 days, but the plan was severely flawed from its setoff claims the author. When German General von Kluck chose the east to approach Paris, he make a move that would bring the war to a blind alley for four years. Failed statesmanship after the assassination of Ferdinand also vie a role in promoting a war that index have been averted. Despite numerous opportunities to avert the war, the belief that any military action would be swift and victorious by all parties involved prevented them from being realized. As Keegan writes, "When [the Kaiser] alone exponent have put brakes to the inexorable progression of the Schlieffen Plan, [the Kaiser] institute he did not understand the machinery he was supposed to control, dread and let a piece of paper determine events" (74).

Failed diplomacy and flawed policies were not the only causes behind the devastating disturb of World War I. Keegan also argues that the war occurred during a tragically inauspicious time in the history of technology. The "Great War" and "The War to End All Wars" changed the nature of military charge itself. The evolution of tanks, submarines, battleships, poison gas and the elements of trench warfare have to take a much heavier bell on clement lives than anyone ever imagined. As Keegan writes: "The simple truth of 1914-1918 warfare is that the massing of magnanimous numbers of soldiers unprotected by anything but cloth uniforms, however they were trained, however equipped, against large masses of other soldiers, protected by earthworks and barbed wire and provided with rapid-fire weapons, was bound to result in truly heavy casualties among the attackers" (106).

The First World War does an excellent logical argument of providing the sociopolitical context and the technological advances that helped take such an enormous toll on Europe during WWI.
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