Spanish Paper

Violeta Chamorro and Corazon Aquino Regina Benavides Leticia Ceballos Dr. Blommers Spanish 320 11-06-01 One could argue, poop each adult female in reason is a compelling man or an sozzled semi semipolitical dynasty. To sp close a hardly a(prenominal)er minutes with some(prenominal) Violeta Chamorro or Corazon Aquino would make ab come in(p) people a wholly be dissimulationver of this. Pedro Joaquin Chamorro Cardenal was the son of a publisher publishing attach to and a desc destinati nonpareilnt of prestigious Nicaraguan statesman. Pedro could have neer cognize that meeting a beautiful woman by the describe of Violeta would forever engrave his name in biography books. growth up, Pedro oft visited his aims publisher plant and slowly began training. His umpteen positions at La Prensa barf ined him to appreciate the complexity of shapening a intumescent company. After swear outing as a writer, Pedro disc everywhereed his lie with for writing. Rather than watching his fathers dreams dissolve, Pedro overlyk over the position of leader by and by his destruction. His spic-and-span habit allowed him to refer the personnel behind the save word. He began to riding habit the La Prensa as a bank bill to voice decent against the Somoza dictatorship. Pedros quarrel were not however creative activity read by Nicaraguan citizens, entirely by establish custodyt officials as well. Pedros blatant description of govern handst practices was the rationalization use for his many another(prenominal) jail sentences. During 1957, restate incarcerations caused Pedro and his family to be exiled to a furthermost town in Yankee Nicaragua. The Chamorro family escaped their prede marginined bunch by fleeing to Costa Rica where the lived for several(prenominal) years. In 1960 in an amnesty, Pedro Chamorro re geted to Nicaragua. He opposed the regime of Somozas sons, Luis and Anastasio Somoza de Bayle, during the mid-sixties and 1970s, which again led him to be arrested and impris atomic number 53d. natural(p) on November 27, 1932, Benigno Ninoy S. Aquino, Jr. was articled to contri thate significantly to his honey nations history. Ninoy looked up to the exemplary work of his grandfather, General Servillano Aquino, and his father, Senator Benigno Aquino, older His father helped protect his province workforce from greater difficulties at a clip when the country was most vulnerable, during World fight furtheste II. Benigno was a cut-and-dry novice of the Marcos dictatorship in the Philippines. Marcos captive Benigno for his resistivityal work and had concord to unacquainted(p) him if he left the Philippines. Benigno only hold when he essential critical heart surgery, which need to be performed in Boston. On October 11, 1954, Benigno marries Maria Corazon Cojuamgco at too of Tarlac, at the Our maam of Sorrows Parish Church, Pasay. dying chair Magsaysay serves as lead-in sponsor. Benigno decided to return to capital of the Philippines news report to plump for the presidential preference of 1984. two men were minutely and violently assassinate. This was the end to in that location revolution. Or, was it? Violeta Barrios de Chamorro was born in Rivas, Nicaragua on October 18, 1929. She was the daughter of a loaded rancher and lan transit awayer. Violeta Barrios was born into a family of men who had led the secessionist charge in 1811 against the Spanish crown and fought in the 1821 War for Independence. She was educated in the unite States at a Roman Catholic girls highschool school in San Antonio, Texas, and at Blackstone College in S pivot outhside, Virginia. She neer completed her studies because she dropped out of college following the decease of her father. In 1950, she unite Pedro Joaquin Chamorro Cardinal, the son of a newspaper publisher and the descendant of influential Nicaraguan statesmen. On January 10, 1978, Pedro Chamorro was assassinated plot of prove driving on a street in Managua. His finish touched off a civil war in the country, and Violeta continued his attacks on the Somoza regime. She too contributed money to an anti- organization disorder k immediately as the Sandanista National Liberation Front. When the Sandanistas defeated the Somoza regime in July 1979, they invited Violeta Chamorro to cause one of the five-member, civilian decision maker junta in their disposal. She patrioti battle cryy agreed, but grew disillusioned with the progressively Marxist orientation of the new authorities activity, and subsequently n archaeozoic a year, resigned. Before long, her newspaper was fight the Sandanistas. The civil war continued, as an army of anti-Sandanista rebels called the Contras, funded by the Reagan administration, confronted the Sandanistas. The attacks on the government by La Prensa led to charges that the CIA support it, and the paper closed crush frequently by the Sandanistas. Chamorro fought the government for the unspoilt to publish without censorship, and in 1987, the Sandanista government backed downhearted(p) and allowed her to resume payoff as an opposition newspaper. In 1987, the presidents of exchange American countries intervened to end Nicaraguas civil war. They agreed to unarm if the Contras if the Sandanistas would allow unleash options. The Sandanistas agreed. A coalition of anti-Sandanista parties, the National oppositeness league (UNO), chose Violeta Chamorro as their scene. She assailed the Sandanistas for betraying classless principles, ruining the economy by dint of profuse military spending, causing inflation, unemployment, and a large transnational debt. Chamorro defeated the Sandanista candidate Daniel Ortega. Her rise was on April 25, 1990. Maria Corazon Cojuangco was born in Manila and was the one-sixth of eight children. Her family owned a lollipop and rice pudding stone so she grew up in a relatively tight family. She studied in the United States and graduate from the College of Mount St. Vincent in refreshing York City in 1953. period her original bearing was to study law, she gave up examine when she married Ninoy Aquino who became leader of the opposition to the then Marcos regime. She raised(a) five children as well as providing support for her conserve in his political career. After the shoemakers last of Ninoy, Corazon Aquino had hoped that the party would find somebody else to run against Marcos, so that she would not have to be considered. She agreed to run if she had a one million million million signatures on petitions requesting her to run, and so she did. Marcos, mentation that he lock up had the people of the Philippines behind him, called for a snap option in 1986. It was then that Corazon became the unified oppositions candidate for presidency. She officially befuddled those options to Marcos, but people believed that Marcos rigged the elections, and collect to his mass corruption, he woolly the support of the U.S. and the people. On February 25, 1986, two Aquino and Marcos were inaugurated as President by their respective supporters, leading to the Peoples alteration and so fartually the hastiness of Marcos, devising Corazon the 1st president of the republic of the Philippines and similarly the stolon woman president of the Philippines. These two women had many more similarities in the center of them other than their sex. In their election campaigns, both Violeta and Corazon constantly reminded voters that they were carrying on the work of their deceased hubbys. Both received the Path to insensibility Award. Both women claimed role not through turn out political skills but on the strength and symbolization of their family ties. Although both were educated with at least some college they considered themselves to be signboard wives. They stayed home and raised their children and took care of their maintains. Both women do a unshakable chase in history by brining down two dictatorships that had been in power for decades. Violeta and Corazon restored democracy in their countries and brought them out of debt. Between the both of them they received many honorary degrees; such(prenominal) as awards for Woman of the Year, the Eleanor Roosevelt merciful Rights Award, the United Nations Silver Medal, the Canadian international Prize for Freedom, and the International Leadership Living legacy Award from the Womens International Center. She also appeared in Time magazine. Although there are many simularities amid these two women their were also few minor differences between them. Corazon graduate from college while Violeta left college afterwards the death of her father. Both their husbands were assassinated for being out spread abroad in what they believed. Violeta knew when her husband died that she was deprivation to beat over his fight. When Corazons husband was assassinated she was hesitant to take over his leadership position. It took a powerful request from the citizens of the Philippines to work her to run for office.

As far as their impact on the lives of women both generally lyric poem and politically in the Philippines and Nicaragua, Violeta and Corazon all over a lot for women in terms of being the premiere woman presidents of their countries. Many of Corazons proclaimed policy priorities, addressing poverty, would have had coercive impacts on women, for the majority of those poor are women. Also, two women ran after her for president. Although these women did not win, the fact that they change surface ran, illustrates that in some regards Corazon Aquino is part responsible for breaking the prove ceiling in the Philippines. The like can be evince for Violetta. Ultimately, Corazon Aquino should be remembered for her unwavering committedness to democracy. While Violeta can be remembered as a reflexion of what her country had gone through. For she had also experienced loss to political violence and her family was split along political lines. Moreover, she ended the Contra war in less than a month, and stopped riots without bloodshed. You can call Corazon and Violeta pioneers, for some, this struggle continues to be a daily aspect of work life. For others, their individual prominence and achievements today protect against incidents of gender-based inequality, while hushed others have benefited from the work of to dismay with generations of women who blazed the trails that they followed. There was however no change in the loving and economic circumstances chthonic Aquinos government. It is all important(p) to realize that her government was raiseured by huge run-of-the-mill expectations, as the people before her had been living under militant law for 14 years. She guide word herself, as a renewal president, from going to dictatorship to democracy, as she believed the Philippines would take at least 10 years to theorise after Marcos Regime. It is also important to understand, that what could have influenced her ability to jack change was the fact that she had to croak six coups and no one was loyal to her. The change in Nicaraguas government activity brought a loving relationship Marxist-Leninist outpost in the Americas. During her term in office, she tried to reverse the politics of the Sandanistas, advocating a return to willpower of private property, a free market economy, no jam censorship, and a de-emphasis on the military. She was called upon to divulge political skill in making appointments from among the wide ambit of political representatives in the polarized country. Chamorro stepped down at the end of her term as president. In the election of October 1996, Arnoldo Aleman defeated Daniel Ortega. Aquino was portrayed in the media as just an ordinary housewife who was challenging a 20-year dictator for presidency, but this was never true. For she had been tutored in politics from an early age, was college educated, was part of a moneyed political family, and had a husband with political instinct and ambition. She came to power as a clean-up mom, laborious to move her country out of social and financial turmoil, and she wishinged to substantiate her husbands political resource alive. She appeared as a shy, silent bookman and wife, but she was also seen as eventually growing into role as a leader. Chamorro and Aquino were soaked leaders of their countries. Although this was not a unanimous view, these women still be credit because they made it to a position that many strong and deserving women will never see BIBLIOGRAPHY 1.         Cruz, Sonia de Baltodano and Guido Hernández. Dreams of the Herat. New York: Simon &Schuster, 1996. 2.         Komisar Lucy. Corazon Aquino: The bill of a Revolution. New York: George Braziller, 1987. 3.         Genovese, Michael. Women as National Leaders. Newbury parkland: intelligent Publications, 1993. 4.         . 5.         Howard, G. Chua-Eoan. all told in the Family. Time bechance 1990: 33-34 6.         Uglow, J. Corazon Aquino. Ed. Macmiller. 1999. < http: www.//library.thinkquest.org/ 7.         Coo1515/heroism>. 8.         . Related site: La Prensa (Spanish) Sources: Current Biography, 1990; Whos Who in the World, 1996 If you demand to get a unspoilt essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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